求助Linux大神：Z690主板通过 ASM1064 扩展出的 SATA 口在 Ubuntu 下不工作

itd

WIN11 和 Ubuntu 22.04 双系统
主板是 映泰Z690GTA，带8个SATA口，其中4个是原生，另外4个是通过ASM1064扩展出来的。
八口插满盘，BIOS 和 Win11 都能正常识别，但 Ubuntu 里只能识别4个原生 SATA 口上的盘。

本人 Linux 小白，搜索了下用 LSPCI 命令看到如下图，ASM1064 驱动应该是已经装上了吧，
扫描，重启，都不好使，不知道还有其他什么能做的。
谢谢大家。

9283684

驱动有没有加载，用 lspci -vvv 看。

itd

9283684 发表于 2024-6-2 11:49
驱动有没有加载，用 lspci -vvv 看。

谢谢，用这个命令看了下，有两项相关的输出，如下截图
第一张图应该是说原生的sata，第二张就是asm1064，
不懂这样显示驱动是不是已经算是加载了呢

9283684

你这是已经驱动了，用的 ahci 驱动。用 ls -l /dev/disk/by-id (这个会显示硬盘序列号) 或者 ls -l /dev/disk/by-path 看看有没有列出所有的盘。如果没有，看看 dmesg 有没有什么错误信息。

itd

9283684 发表于 2024-6-2 19:48
你这是已经驱动了，用的 ahci 驱动。用 ls -l /dev/disk/by-id (这个会显示硬盘序列号) 或者 ls -l /dev/di ...

ls 没有列出扩展sata口上的盘，dmesg 输出的信息太多了，我清空之后重启了电脑，
把跟硬盘相关的部分拷出来贴在下面了，可以看到原生sata口的四个盘都列出来了，
扩展口似乎也识别了，但没列出详细的硬盘信息，这部分也没有那种红字报错。
麻烦大佬有时间的话帮忙喽一眼，我也找一下其中的可疑信息到网上搜搜看。

1. [    0.897368] intel-lpss 0000:00:15.0: enabling device (0004 -> 0006)
   
2. [    0.897640] idma64 idma64.0: Found Intel integrated DMA 64-bit
   
3. [    0.899539] ahci 0000:00:17.0: AHCI 0001.0301 32 slots 4 ports 6 Gbps 0xf0 impl SATA mode
   
4. [    0.899541] ahci 0000:00:17.0: flags: 64bit ncq sntf led clo only pio slum part ems deso sadm sds
   
5. [    0.905619] nvme nvme0: bad crto:0 cap:8202020ff0103ff
   
6. [    0.906507] r8169 0000:06:00.0 eth0: RTL8125B, f4:b5:20:45:9f:b9, XID 641, IRQ 133
   
7. [    0.906510] r8169 0000:06:00.0 eth0: jumbo features [frames: 9194 bytes, tx checksumming: ko]
   
8. [    0.910166] nvme nvme2: Shutdown timeout set to 10 seconds
   
9. [    0.915505] intel-lpss 0000:00:15.1: enabling device (0004 -> 0006)
   
10. [    0.915581] nvme nvme2: 24/0/0 default/read/poll queues
    
11. [    0.915848] idma64 idma64.1: Found Intel integrated DMA 64-bit
    
12. [    0.919565]  nvme2n1: p1 p2 p3 p4
    
13. [    0.921716] nvme nvme0: allocated 40 MiB host memory buffer.
    
14. [    0.931889] nvme nvme1: allocated 64 MiB host memory buffer.
    
15. [    0.941117] scsi host0: ahci
    
16. [    0.941240] scsi host1: ahci
    
17. [    0.941316] scsi host2: ahci
    
18. [    0.941381] scsi host3: ahci
    
19. [    0.941522] scsi host4: ahci
    
20. [    0.941645] scsi host5: ahci
    
21. [    0.941751] scsi host6: ahci
    
22. [    0.941837] scsi host7: ahci
    
23. [    0.941880] ata1: DUMMY
    
24. [    0.941881] ata2: DUMMY
    
25. [    0.941882] ata3: DUMMY
    
26. [    0.941883] ata4: DUMMY
    
27. [    0.941890] ata5: SATA max UDMA/133 abar m2048@0x3b702000 port 0x3b702300 irq 129
    
28. [    0.941895] ata6: SATA max UDMA/133 abar m2048@0x3b702000 port 0x3b702380 irq 129
    
29. [    0.941899] ata7: SATA max UDMA/133 abar m2048@0x3b702000 port 0x3b702400 irq 129
    
30. [    0.941904] ata8: SATA max UDMA/133 abar m2048@0x3b702000 port 0x3b702480 irq 129
    
31. [    0.942152] ahci 0000:05:00.0: SSS flag set, parallel bus scan disabled
    
32. [    0.952261] ahci 0000:05:00.0: AHCI 0001.0301 32 slots 4 ports 6 Gbps 0xf impl SATA mode
    
33. [    0.952266] ahci 0000:05:00.0: flags: 64bit ncq sntf stag pm led only pio sxs deso sadm sds apst
    
34. [    0.952917] scsi host8: ahci
    
35. [    0.953059] scsi host9: ahci
    
36. [    0.953206] scsi host10: ahci
    
37. [    0.953375] scsi host11: ahci
    
38. [    0.953448] ata9: SATA max UDMA/133 abar m8192@0x3b380000 port 0x3b380100 irq 174
    
39. [    0.953451] ata10: SATA max UDMA/133 abar m8192@0x3b380000 port 0x3b380180 irq 174
    
40. [    0.953454] ata11: SATA max UDMA/133 abar m8192@0x3b380000 port 0x3b380200 irq 174
    
41. [    0.953457] ata12: SATA max UDMA/133 abar m8192@0x3b380000 port 0x3b380280 irq 174
    
42. [    0.964732] nvme nvme0: 16/0/0 default/read/poll queues
    
43. [    0.971069] nvme nvme1: 16/0/0 default/read/poll queues
    
44. [    0.975682]  nvme1n1: p1 p2
    
45. [    0.995293] nvme nvme0: Ignoring bogus Namespace Identifiers
    
46. [    1.008518]  nvme0n1: p1
    
47. [    1.148556] usb 1-3: new high-speed USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd
    
48. [    1.254885] ata8: SATA link down (SStatus 4 SControl 300)
    
49. [    1.254927] ata6: SATA link down (SStatus 4 SControl 300)
    
50. [    1.254969] ata7: SATA link down (SStatus 4 SControl 300)
    
51. [    1.255008] ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 4 SControl 300)
    
52. [    1.266905] ata9: SATA link up 6.0 Gbps (SStatus 133 SControl 300)
    
53. [    1.267077] ata9.00: ATA-9: V&G SSD, Q0810B, max UDMA/133
    
54. [    1.267130] ata9.00: 4000797360 sectors, multi 1: LBA48 NCQ (depth 32), AA
    
55. [    1.267594] ata9.00: Features: Dev-Sleep
    
56. [    1.268277] ata9.00: configured for UDMA/133
    
57. [    1.268513] scsi 8:0:0:0: Direct-Access     ATA      V&G SSD          0B   PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
    
58. [    1.269135] sd 8:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg0 type 0
    
59. [    1.269275] sd 8:0:0:0: [sda] 4000797360 512-byte logical blocks: (2.05 TB/1.86 TiB)
    
60. [    1.269325] sd 8:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
    
61. [    1.269333] sd 8:0:0:0: [sda] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
    
62. [    1.269374] sd 8:0:0:0: [sda] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
    
63. [    1.269428] sd 8:0:0:0: [sda] Preferred minimum I/O size 512 bytes
    
64. [    1.271151]  sda: sda1 sda2
    
65. [    1.271359] sd 8:0:0:0: [sda] Attached SCSI disk
    
66. [    1.299990] usb 1-3: New USB device found, idVendor=05e3, idProduct=0610, bcdDevice=87.34
    
67. [    1.299995] usb 1-3: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
    
68. [    1.299998] usb 1-3: Product: USB2.1 Hub
    
69. [    1.300001] usb 1-3: Manufacturer: GenesysLogic
    
70. [    1.301206] hub 1-3:1.0: USB hub found
    
71. [    1.301532] hub 1-3:1.0: 4 ports detected
    
72. [    1.424696] usb 2-3: new SuperSpeed Plus Gen 2x1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd
    
73. [    1.447842] usb 2-3: New USB device found, idVendor=05e3, idProduct=0625, bcdDevice=87.34
    
74. [    1.447846] usb 2-3: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
    
75. [    1.447848] usb 2-3: Product: USB3.2 Hub
    
76. [    1.447850] usb 2-3: Manufacturer: GenesysLogic
    
77. [    1.449035] hub 2-3:1.0: USB hub found
    
78. [    1.449488] hub 2-3:1.0: 4 ports detected
    
79. [    1.572552] usb 1-6: new low-speed USB device number 3 using xhci_hcd
    
80. [    1.582885] ata10: SATA link up 6.0 Gbps (SStatus 133 SControl 300)
    
81. [    1.583025] ata10.00: ATA-9: V&G SSD, Q0810B, max UDMA/133
    
82. [    1.583078] ata10.00: 4000797360 sectors, multi 1: LBA48 NCQ (depth 32), AA
    
83. [    1.583525] ata10.00: Features: Dev-Sleep
    
84. [    1.584182] ata10.00: configured for UDMA/133
    
85. [    1.584317] scsi 9:0:0:0: Direct-Access     ATA      V&G SSD          0B   PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
    
86. [    1.584722] sd 9:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg1 type 0
    
87. [    1.584831] sd 9:0:0:0: [sdb] 4000797360 512-byte logical blocks: (2.05 TB/1.86 TiB)
    
88. [    1.584852] sd 9:0:0:0: [sdb] Write Protect is off
    
89. [    1.584857] sd 9:0:0:0: [sdb] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
    
90. [    1.584887] sd 9:0:0:0: [sdb] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
    
91. [    1.584929] sd 9:0:0:0: [sdb] Preferred minimum I/O size 512 bytes
    
92. [    1.586352]  sdb: sdb1 sdb2
    
93. [    1.586492] sd 9:0:0:0: [sdb] Attached SCSI disk
    
94. [    1.723505] usb 1-6: New USB device found, idVendor=275d, idProduct=0ba6, bcdDevice= 1.00
    
95. [    1.723509] usb 1-6: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=1, SerialNumber=0
    
96. [    1.723511] usb 1-6: Product: USB OPTICAL MOUSE
    
97. [    1.852551] usb 1-11: new high-speed USB device number 4 using xhci_hcd
    
98. [    1.898863] ata11: SATA link up 6.0 Gbps (SStatus 133 SControl 300)
    
99. [    1.899007] ata11.00: ATA-9: V&G SSD, Q0810B, max UDMA/133
    
100. [    1.899047] ata11.00: 4000797360 sectors, multi 1: LBA48 NCQ (depth 32), AA
     
101. [    1.899488] ata11.00: Features: Dev-Sleep
     
102. [    1.900136] ata11.00: configured for UDMA/133
     
103. [    1.900231] scsi 10:0:0:0: Direct-Access     ATA      V&G SSD          0B   PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
     
104. [    1.900514] sd 10:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 0
     
105. [    1.900616] sd 10:0:0:0: [sdc] 4000797360 512-byte logical blocks: (2.05 TB/1.86 TiB)
     
106. [    1.900639] sd 10:0:0:0: [sdc] Write Protect is off
     
107. [    1.900643] sd 10:0:0:0: [sdc] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
     
108. [    1.900669] sd 10:0:0:0: [sdc] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
     
109. [    1.900706] sd 10:0:0:0: [sdc] Preferred minimum I/O size 512 bytes
     
110. [    1.902199]  sdc: sdc1 sdc2
     
111. [    1.902319] sd 10:0:0:0: [sdc] Attached SCSI disk
     
112. [    2.001801] usb 1-11: New USB device found, idVendor=05e3, idProduct=0608, bcdDevice=60.90
     
113. [    2.001806] usb 1-11: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=1, SerialNumber=0
     
114. [    2.001809] usb 1-11: Product: USB2.0 Hub
     
115. [    2.002833] hub 1-11:1.0: USB hub found
     
116. [    2.003118] hub 1-11:1.0: 4 ports detected
     
117. [    2.132550] usb 1-14: new full-speed USB device number 5 using xhci_hcd
     
118. [    2.214907] ata12: SATA link up 6.0 Gbps (SStatus 133 SControl 300)
     
119. [    2.215073] ata12.00: ATA-9: V&G SSD, Q0810B, max UDMA/133
     
120. [    2.215127] ata12.00: 4000797360 sectors, multi 1: LBA48 NCQ (depth 32), AA
     
121. [    2.215587] ata12.00: Features: Dev-Sleep
     
122. [    2.216257] ata12.00: configured for UDMA/133
     
123. [    2.216418] scsi 11:0:0:0: Direct-Access     ATA      V&G SSD          0B   PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
     
124. [    2.216781] sd 11:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg3 type 0
     
125. [    2.216922] sd 11:0:0:0: [sdd] 4000797360 512-byte logical blocks: (2.05 TB/1.86 TiB)
     
126. [    2.216942] sd 11:0:0:0: [sdd] Write Protect is off
     
127. [    2.216946] sd 11:0:0:0: [sdd] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
     
128. [    2.216975] sd 11:0:0:0: [sdd] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
     
129. [    2.217017] sd 11:0:0:0: [sdd] Preferred minimum I/O size 512 bytes
     
130. [    2.218532]  sdd: sdd1 sdd2
     
131. [    2.218655] sd 11:0:0:0: [sdd] Attached SCSI disk
     
132. [    2.268601] r8169 0000:06:00.0 enp6s0: renamed from eth0
     
133. [    2.286006] usb 1-14: New USB device found, idVendor=8087, idProduct=0029, bcdDevice= 0.01
     
134. [    2.286015] usb 1-14: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=0, SerialNumber=0
     
135. [    2.294545] hid: raw HID events driver (C) Jiri Kosina
     
136. [    2.298637] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid
     
137. [    2.298640] usbhid: USB HID core driver
     
138. [    2.301090] input: USB OPTICAL MOUSE  as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:14.0/usb1/1-6/1-6:1.0/0003:275D:0BA6.0001/input/input6
     
139. [    2.301210] hid-generic 0003:275D:0BA6.0001: input,hidraw0: USB HID v1.11 Mouse [USB OPTICAL MOUSE ] on usb-0000:00:14.0-6/input0
     
140. [    2.390952] fbcon: Taking over console
     
141. [    2.391063] Console: switching to colour frame buffer device 128x48
     
142. [    2.399223] EXT4-fs (nvme2n1p4): mounted filesystem c0151370-0ffb-41fa-92da-8ada3c51687b ro with ordered data mode. Quota mode: none.
     
143. [    2.469769] systemd[1]: Inserted module 'autofs4'
     
144. [    2.497749] systemd[1]: systemd 249.11-0ubuntu3.12 running in system mode (+PAM +AUDIT +SELINUX +APPARMOR +IMA +SMACK +SECCOMP +GCRYPT +GNUTLS +OPENSSL +ACL +BLKID +CURL +ELFUTILS +FIDO2 +IDN2 -IDN +IPTC +KMOD +LIBCRYPTSETUP +LIBFDISK +PCRE2 -PWQUALITY -P11KIT -QRENCODE +BZIP2 +LZ4 +XZ +ZLIB +ZSTD -XKBCOMMON +UTMP +SYSVINIT default-hierarchy=unified)
     
145. [    2.497875] systemd[1]: Detected architecture x86-64.
     
146. [    2.498127] systemd[1]: Hostname set to <newbie-Z690GTA>.
     

复制代码

seekong

lsblk试试看 输出什么信息

litel

内核更新到最新呢。。。
或者试试Ubuntu24？

itd

seekong 发表于 2024-6-3 01:31
lsblk试试看 输出什么信息

这个命令昨天试过了，显示不出来扩展sata上面的盘

itd

litel 发表于 2024-6-3 06:55
内核更新到最新呢。。。
或者试试Ubuntu24？

刚更新到了Ubuntu24，仍然没起作用。内核的话晚点我再看看。

litel

主板BIOS升级最新呢

chopin1998

lsblk 看一下

tasagapro

楼主没有识别出物理接口，可能是扩展卡坏了，或者是OS兼容性问题。。换24.04试试？

enben

搜下，有说驱动加载错了。

wxlg1117

itd 发表于 2024-6-2 22:23
ls 没有列出扩展sata口上的盘，dmesg 输出的信息太多了，我清空之后重启了电脑，
把跟硬盘相关的部分拷出 ...

[    1.254885] ata8: SATA link down (SStatus 4 SControl 300)
[    1.254927] ata6: SATA link down (SStatus 4 SControl 300)
[    1.254969] ata7: SATA link down (SStatus 4 SControl 300)
[    1.255008] ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 4 SControl 300)

这里似乎都down了?